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Split Deployment – The art of firepower
Split deployment is a tactic princely for use in static firepower armies against assault armies. It can be adapted and used for many other situations, but that original concept is where it is at its’ most eloquent.
The best article to date I have seen on split deployment is in WD(UK 295) but since not everyone has this, and since my friend, Jon, needs to know it.. this is 101 split deployment.
First Principles
The principle of a static firepower army is simple – shoot your opponents, generally the more firepower you have the better. But certain assault based armies or short range firepower armies are damn quick and will be on you before you get to wipe the floor with them in sufficient numbers to make them ineffective.
The first thing any firepower army must learn is fire discipline – the correct prioritisation of targets, I am assuming you have mastered this to a large degree and will only illustrate where this tactic enforces a change on target priorities
The principle of split deployment is this: I am going to split my army in to two halves, I am prepared to lose one half, I don’t care wich, but in so doing, I will wipe out my opponents entire force – think of it as a two for one offer!
So what do I do?
OK well the basis is, as above, firstly split your army into two equal halves, try and have a similar amount of firepower and if present, counter assault in both half, ensure you have a good mix of anti tank and anti infantry in both half.
Now when you deploy, put one half on the left hand side of your deployment zone and the other on the right. The bigger the gap, the better.
Lines of sight: This is the numero uno important thing, 99% of the time it takes consideration over all other things, each half of your army must have three good lines of sight:
1: It must be able to shoot in front of it at what comes at it
2: It must be able to shoot diagonally at what comes at the other half
3: It must be able to shoot at the other half
Failure to meet all three of these can be exploited by your opponent, this is not necessarily an earth shatterer but it can diffuse the efficiency of the tactic which is rather the point.
Cover: subject to the above, if you can do it, deploy in to cover, doesn’t really need explaining for any firepower army commander.
What he does: here is the beauty – I don’t care, other than obviously being as far away from him as possible, I really don’t care!
The Next step
OK we are going to split your army, to make this easy to explain, one half is called the victory flank, one is called the sacrificial flank (volunteers please).
So you have the army in two halves, you have both deployed, now. Based on the assumption he is an assault army, you can see what is going for each half, he may be split in some degree or may be going all for one flank. You can judge, with ease, which half stands the best chance of surviving yes? Well done, you just identified your victory flank, commiserations to those in the other half of your army . But wait I hear you say.. I really cant call it! – not to worry, of you feel it is about even, pick one, if it is that close it really doesn’t matter, go for the best painted, that would be my advice – you want your survivors to look cool!
OK so now we know which half is which, and it is very important we have done this before we start shooting.
So now we change target priorities:
You shoot everything that can at his units going for the victory flank. Everything, ignore the 30 genestealers bearing down on your sacrificial flank, shoot the victory flanks opponents with both halves of your army until everything going for it is dead. If your sacrificial flank has units that don’t have the range then fine they can shoot at what is going for them. If your sacrificial flank has a load of bolters and the only thing going for the victory flank is a Land raider crusader then fine again shoot at what is coming your way, but excepting that sort of easy decision, shoot at what goes for the victory flank.
Once your Victory flank is free from threat, if you have the time before he reaches you, start shooting at what comes for the sacrificial flank.
Your sacrificial flank then sells their lives as dearly as possible, if you can do it, move units further away from the victory flank.
As Victory flank is now free it can pick targets going for or finishing with your sacrificial flank.
Net result:
Normally you have the time it takes his army to cross from his deployment zone to yours to shoot him
With split deployment, you have the same time, plus the time it takes for him to cross from one side of your deployment zone to the other, with half your army shooting him, plus he has to do this as his units become free from combat, which means it will happen peacemeal rather than the big rush on turn 1
Word to the wise
We all know tactics and strategies go out the window on turn 1, those of us with static fire power also know that you must keep fire discipline, but because of the out the window thing, you need to be adaptable – same is true with split deployment, try it, learn how to use/adapt it
Split deployment is a tactic princely for use in static firepower armies against assault armies. It can be adapted and used for many other situations, but that original concept is where it is at its’ most eloquent.
The best article to date I have seen on split deployment is in WD(UK 295) but since not everyone has this, and since my friend, Jon, needs to know it.. this is 101 split deployment.
First Principles
The principle of a static firepower army is simple – shoot your opponents, generally the more firepower you have the better. But certain assault based armies or short range firepower armies are damn quick and will be on you before you get to wipe the floor with them in sufficient numbers to make them ineffective.
The first thing any firepower army must learn is fire discipline – the correct prioritisation of targets, I am assuming you have mastered this to a large degree and will only illustrate where this tactic enforces a change on target priorities
The principle of split deployment is this: I am going to split my army in to two halves, I am prepared to lose one half, I don’t care wich, but in so doing, I will wipe out my opponents entire force – think of it as a two for one offer!
So what do I do?
OK well the basis is, as above, firstly split your army into two equal halves, try and have a similar amount of firepower and if present, counter assault in both half, ensure you have a good mix of anti tank and anti infantry in both half.
Now when you deploy, put one half on the left hand side of your deployment zone and the other on the right. The bigger the gap, the better.
Lines of sight: This is the numero uno important thing, 99% of the time it takes consideration over all other things, each half of your army must have three good lines of sight:
1: It must be able to shoot in front of it at what comes at it
2: It must be able to shoot diagonally at what comes at the other half
3: It must be able to shoot at the other half
Failure to meet all three of these can be exploited by your opponent, this is not necessarily an earth shatterer but it can diffuse the efficiency of the tactic which is rather the point.
Cover: subject to the above, if you can do it, deploy in to cover, doesn’t really need explaining for any firepower army commander.
What he does: here is the beauty – I don’t care, other than obviously being as far away from him as possible, I really don’t care!
The Next step
OK we are going to split your army, to make this easy to explain, one half is called the victory flank, one is called the sacrificial flank (volunteers please).
So you have the army in two halves, you have both deployed, now. Based on the assumption he is an assault army, you can see what is going for each half, he may be split in some degree or may be going all for one flank. You can judge, with ease, which half stands the best chance of surviving yes? Well done, you just identified your victory flank, commiserations to those in the other half of your army . But wait I hear you say.. I really cant call it! – not to worry, of you feel it is about even, pick one, if it is that close it really doesn’t matter, go for the best painted, that would be my advice – you want your survivors to look cool!
OK so now we know which half is which, and it is very important we have done this before we start shooting.
So now we change target priorities:
You shoot everything that can at his units going for the victory flank. Everything, ignore the 30 genestealers bearing down on your sacrificial flank, shoot the victory flanks opponents with both halves of your army until everything going for it is dead. If your sacrificial flank has units that don’t have the range then fine they can shoot at what is going for them. If your sacrificial flank has a load of bolters and the only thing going for the victory flank is a Land raider crusader then fine again shoot at what is coming your way, but excepting that sort of easy decision, shoot at what goes for the victory flank.
Once your Victory flank is free from threat, if you have the time before he reaches you, start shooting at what comes for the sacrificial flank.
Your sacrificial flank then sells their lives as dearly as possible, if you can do it, move units further away from the victory flank.
As Victory flank is now free it can pick targets going for or finishing with your sacrificial flank.
Net result:
Normally you have the time it takes his army to cross from his deployment zone to yours to shoot him
With split deployment, you have the same time, plus the time it takes for him to cross from one side of your deployment zone to the other, with half your army shooting him, plus he has to do this as his units become free from combat, which means it will happen peacemeal rather than the big rush on turn 1
Word to the wise
We all know tactics and strategies go out the window on turn 1, those of us with static fire power also know that you must keep fire discipline, but because of the out the window thing, you need to be adaptable – same is true with split deployment, try it, learn how to use/adapt it